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SevereCorruption & ConflictsBefore 2016

Trump Pays $25 Million to Settle Trump University Suits After Vowing He Would 'Never Settle'

Trump University was a massive fraud scheme that bilked thousands of students out of up to $35,000 each with false promises of learning Donald Trump's real estate secrets. The program, which operated from 2005 to 2010, was not an accredited university, did not grant degrees, and its instructors were not “hand-picked” by Trump as relentlessly advertised.

New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman sued Trump in 2013 for defrauding over 5,000 students out of $40 million. Internal documents revealed a 41-page “Private & Confidential” playbook that coached salespeople to use high-pressure tactics targeting vulnerable people, including single mothers and the elderly, and to push them toward maxing out credit cards to pay for increasingly expensive seminars. Students were promised personal mentorship from Trump, but he never taught a single class.

In 2016, Trump agreed to pay $25 million to settle three lawsuits—two class actions in California and the New York AG suit. Judge Gonzalo Curiel, whom Trump had infamously attacked as biased due to his Mexican heritage, finalized the settlement in 2018. Approximately $21 million went to defrauded students (who received roughly 80 cents on the dollar) and $4 million went to the New York Attorney General's office. Trump had repeatedly vowed he would “never settle” and called the lawsuits “baseless,” then quietly settled after winning the 2016 election.

This wasn't a business that simply underperformed—it was a deliberate, systematic scam designed to extract maximum money from people who trusted the Trump name. The internal playbook proves it was fraud by design, not incompetence.

Correction (October 2, 2026): We removed a citation whose link no longer resolves to the cited article and could not be verified: NPR (“Trump Agrees To $25 Million Settlement In Trump University Fraud Cases”). The remaining sources are listed below.


  • 01NOT an accredited university—did not grant degrees or academic credentials
  • 02New York AG sued Trump in 2013 for defrauding over 5,000 students out of $40 million
  • 03Judge Curiel unsealed more than 400 pages of internal 'Private & Confidential' playbooks from 2009 and 2010; the 2010 edition alone runs about 170 pages. They set out systematic high-pressure sales tactics
  • 04Playbook targeted vulnerable people including single mothers and the elderly
  • 05Students coached to max out credit cards to pay for increasingly expensive seminars
  • 06Free introductory seminars were bait to upsell $1,495 seminars, then $35,000 'elite' packages
  • 07Two class-action lawsuits filed in California plus New York AG suit
  • 08Trump repeatedly vowed he would 'never settle' the lawsuits
  • 09Trump called the lawsuits 'baseless' and insisted he would win at trial
  • 10November 2016: Trump agreed to $25 million settlement shortly after winning the presidency
  • 11Claimants recovered roughly 90 percent of what they paid. About $21 million went to the two San Diego class actions
  • 12$4 million resolved the New York case as restitution to New York students, and Trump paid an additional penalty of up to $1 million to the State of New York
  • 13Curiel first approved the settlement in March 2017. Finalisation waited on the Ninth Circuit rejecting a Florida claimant's opt-out appeal, and the New York Attorney General announced the final settlement on April 9, 2018
  • 14Trump told the Wall Street Journal that Curiel had 'an absolute conflict' because of his 'Mexican heritage.' Curiel was born in Indiana. House Speaker Paul Ryan called it 'the textbook definition of a racist comment'
  • 15Trump's attacks on Curiel widely condemned as racist by members of both parties
  • 16Former students described being pressured, manipulated, and left with nothing of value
  • 17The playbook proves this was fraud by design, not a business that simply failed

Verified across 8 sources — government records, investigations, news reports